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🧮 Some/any, much/many, a few/a little – anglická gramatika
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- „some“ v kladných větách a v nabídkách/prosbách; „any“ v záporu a otázkách.
- „many“ s počitatelnými (many books), „much“ s nepočitatelnými (much water), hlavně v záporu a otázkách.
- „a lot of / lots of“ – hodně, s počitatelnými i nepočitatelnými, hlavně v kladných větách.
- „a few“ s počitatelnými (a few friends), „a little“ s nepočitatelnými (a little sugar).
Příklady
- I have some friends in London.
- Have you got any money?
- There isn't any milk in the fridge.
- How many apples do you want?
- How much water do you drink a day?
- Would you like some tea?
- I don't have much time today.
- There are a lot of people in the room.
- Could I have a little sugar, please?
- I only have a few euros left.
- She doesn't eat much meat.
- There aren't many cars on the road today.
- We need some eggs for the cake.
- Is there any bread left?
- He has a lot of money. He's very rich.
- I can speak a little German.
- Are there any questions?
- I've got a lot of homework tonight. I'm so busy!
- There were only a few students in class today.
- Can I ask you some questions?
- We don't have many friends here yet.
- Add a little salt to the soup.
- I didn't buy any vegetables.
- How much does it cost?
- She has a lot of books — over a thousand!