St. Patrick's Day is March 17, 2001. On this day is traditional to wear
green to honor the Irish on this their holiday. The Irish celebrate this
day that St. Patrick took the snakes out of Ireland. It is believed that he
made all the snakes leave Ireland and so they set a special day aside to
praise him for this wonderful gift. Since Ireland is called the "Emerald
Isle" green is worn to celebrate this day.
Businesses in the US celebrate this occasion with large sales. Stores are
decorated with leprechauns and shamrocks. Shamrocks are said to bring good
luck to the wearer so many pins are sold in their shape. Green beer is sold
in the bars and many stories are told about the "pot of gold" that can be
yours if you catch a leprechaun. It is said if you capture one he will
forfeit his "pot of gold" if you will set him free.
The Irish believe in we "wee folk" and often leave food and milk out for
them so they will not cause mischief or pull pranks on them. It is said
that the "wee folk" have an enemy in the family cat because it will catch
and kill them because they are so small and the cat is a born hunter of
anything small.
The Irish came to the US primarily as miners. They worked in the
underground coal mines often making only pennies a day and sometimes having
the mine give way and kill or injure them. The mines in at that time were
dangerous and there were no laws to protect the miner. They were allowed to
charge what they needed at the Company Store then the company took it out
of their pay before they received it. They lived in company houses which
were often shacks without much in the way of shelter for them and their
families but was the only housing available. The Company owned everything
and they had little chance to get out of debt. This monopoly is one reason
that mining laws changed and today's miner makes a good wage and works in a
safe environment.
That is why everyone celebrates this Irish holiday to help celebrate the
hardships they endured and how they helped change our mining laws so now
everyone can feel safe working in the underground coal mines.